The Arabian Oryx -
National Animal of UAE
The Arabian Oryx is scientifically known as Oryx leucoryx.
1. Scientific Name
2. Physical Appearance
It has a distinctive bright white coat, with contrasting dark markings on the face and legs.
3. Horns
Both males and females have long, straight horns that can be up to 75 cm in length.
4. Size
An adult Arabian Oryx stands about 1-1.2 meters tall at the shoulder and weighs between 70-100 kg.
5. Lifespan
In the wild, they can live up to 20 years.
6. Habitat
They are adapted to desert conditions and can be found in the Arabian Peninsula's desert and steppe areas.
7. Diet
As herbivores, they graze on grasses, herbs, and shrubs, and can survive with minimal water.
8. Adaptations
Their broad, splayed hooves are well-suited for walking on soft desert sands.
9. Conservation Status
Once on the brink of extinction, the Arabian Oryx is now classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
10. Predators
Adult oryxes have few natural predators due to their size and horns, but calves may be threatened by wolves.
11. Symbolism
The Arabian Oryx symbolizes purity, endurance, and the ability to thrive in challenging environments.
12. Conservation Success
It is celebrated as a conservation success story, having been the first animal to revert from 'Extinct in the Wild' to 'Vulnerable'
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